Federal assistance programs can make a real difference when your household budget is stretched thin, offering support for essentials like food, housing, healthcare, and utilities. If you’re unsure where to start, learning the key programs and eligibility rules can help you find the right support sooner.

Supplemental security income (SSI) is a needs-based federal program that can help eligible people cover essentials like food, clothing, and shelter. This guide explains who qualifies, how SSI differs from SSDI, and what to expect when applying.